What are the effects of Nepeta?
Nepeta (scientific name: Schizonepeta tenuifolia) is a common Chinese herbal medicine that is widely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. In recent years, as people's attention to traditional Chinese medicine has increased, the efficacy and functions of Schizonepeta have also become one of the hot topics. This article will combine the hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce in detail the efficacy, uses and related data of Nepeta.
1. Basic introduction to Nepeta

Nepeta is a plant of the Lamiaceae family, and its dry above-ground parts can be used as medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Schizonepeta is slightly warm in nature and pungent in taste. It returns to the lung and liver meridian and has the effects of relieving external cold, relieving rash, and stopping bleeding. Modern research shows that Nepeta contains volatile oils, flavonoids and other active ingredients, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral and other effects.
2. Main functions of Nepeta
| Efficacy | Specific role | Applicable symptoms |
|---|---|---|
| Relieves surface and dispels cold | Relieve symptoms such as headache, nasal congestion, and fever caused by colds and colds | Early stage of cold, chills and no sweating |
| Clear rash and detoxify | Promote the spread of measles, rubella and other rashes | Measles is opaque and itchy skin |
| Stop bleeding | Shorten clotting time and reduce bleeding | Epistaxis, bloody stools, metrorrhagia |
| Anti-inflammatory and antibacterial | Inhibits the growth of many types of bacteria and viruses | Sore throat, skin infection |
3. Clinical application of Schizonepeta
Nepeta is often used in combination with other medicinal materials in clinical TCM. The following are several common application scenarios:
| Compatible medicinal materials | Efficacy | Indications |
|---|---|---|
| Nepeta+Parsip | Enhance the effect of relieving the surface and dispersing cold | Cold, headache and body aches |
| Nepeta+Mint | Dispelling wind, clearing heat, and soothing throat | Wind-heat, cold, sore throat |
| Nepeta + Sophora japonica | Cool blood and stop bleeding | Blood in the stool, bleeding hemorrhoids |
4. Precautions for using Nepeta
Although Nepeta is effective, you still need to pay attention to the following points when using it:
1.Pregnant women should use with caution: Nepeta has a blood-activating effect, and its use by pregnant women may increase the risk of miscarriage.
2.It should not be used by those with yin deficiency and blood heat.: Schizonepeta is warm in nature, and its use may aggravate symptoms in patients with yin deficiency and internal heat.
3.Not too much: Overdose may cause dizziness, nausea and other adverse reactions.
4.Avoid use with certain western medicines: Nepeta may affect the effect of anticoagulant drugs, so please follow your doctor's advice.
5. Modern research progress on Schizonepeta
Scientific research in recent years has further verified the pharmacological effects of Nepeta:
| Research areas | Main findings | research institute |
|---|---|---|
| antiviral effect | It has a significant inhibitory effect on influenza viruses | China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences |
| anti-inflammatory mechanism | Reduces inflammation by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway | Peking University School of Medicine |
| Antioxidant | Scavenge free radicals and protect cells | Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine |
6. How to consume Schizonepeta
In addition to its medicinal uses, Nepeta can also be used as a dietary ingredient:
1.Nepeta tea: Take 3-5 grams of Nepeta and brew it with boiling water. It is suitable for the early stages of colds.
2.Nepeta porridge: Schizonepeta and rice cooked together can relieve headache due to wind and cold.
3.External fumigation: Schizonepeta decoction can be used to fumigate and wash the affected area, which can improve skin itching.
Conclusion
As a traditional Chinese medicinal material, Schizonepeta has been widely recognized for its functions of relieving the surface and dispersing cold, relieving rash and stopping bleeding. Modern research has further revealed its anti-inflammatory, anti-viral and other mechanisms of action. Pay attention to the indications and contraindications when using it, and it is best to use it rationally under the guidance of a physician. With the deepening of research on the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, the medicinal value of Schizonepeta is expected to be more fully developed.
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